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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<html newsdate="2025-06-04" type="newsletter">
<version>1</version>
<head>
<title>Refund4Freedom +++ Legal Corner +++ SFP</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Refund4Freedom +++ Legal Corner +++ SFP</h1>
<p>May kept us quite busy attending conferences and with the kick-off of
the Refund4Freedom initiative. We also went through the issue of the
threshold of originality for copyrightable source code and talked in our
latest episode of the Software Freedom Podcast about the tech
sovereignty debate in the EU.</p>
<figure>
<img src="https://pics.fsfe.org/uploads/original/fa/f2/b7573d95ac6461f1cc2c84c4721f.png"
alt="Collage of pictures: an illustration of a hand removing a sticker that looks like the Windows logo. Behind it, you can see the word freedom; an image of a computer with some lines of code and the word copyright on top with a question mark; and a picture with info material from the FSFE from stickers to postcards to posters."/>
</figure>
<div class="toc">
<p>Table of contents</p>
<ul id="toc">
<li><a href="#quote-of-the-month"><strong>Quote of the Month</strong></a></li>
<li><a href="#refund"><strong>Refund4Freedom project: Kick off in Italy!</strong></a></li>
<li><a href="#sfp"><strong>SFP#34: Policy and EU: Tech sovereignty debate in the EU</strong></a></li>
<li><a href="#legal-corner"><strong>Legal Corner: The threshold of originality for copyrightable source code</strong></a></li>
<li><a href="#conferences"><strong>At the stages: participating in conferences around Europe</strong></a></li>
<li><a href="#take-action"><strong>Share your thoughts: why are you supporting Software Freedom?</strong></a></li>
<li><a href="contribute"><strong>Contribute to our Newsletter</strong></a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<h3 id="quote-of-the-month">Quote of the Month</h3>
<blockquote>
<p>“It was love at first sight with Ada &amp; Zangemann: stickers on my
laptop, and a spark in my classroom. The real magic happens when my high
school students enter primary schools and I tell the younger kids: Go
on, adopt a big kid. You can see their eyes light up with wonder as
they whisper to each other, connected by curiosity and
joy"</p><cite>Giacomo Alessandroni, engineer and teacher. Organizer of
Ada &amp;
Zangemann readings in Italy with a focus on robotics.</cite>
</blockquote>
<h3 id="refund">Refund4Freedom project: Kick off in Italy!</h3>
<p><a href="https://refund4freedom.org/">Refund4Freedom</a>, a new
initiative by the Italian Linux Society (ILS) and the Free Software
Foundation Europe (FSFE) launched on 29 May. This project wants to make
it easier for computer users to claim refunds for unused pre-installed
software. By demanding
refunds for unwanted pre-installed software, Refund4Freedom helps users
avoid unnecessary costs while encouraging
device neutrality and user-controlled choices. Refund4Freedom is one of a broader set of activities
empowering end-users' rights. <a
href="/news/2025/news-20250529-01.html">More about
it</a></p>
<p> By the way, support for Windows 10 ends on 14 October 2025, but the <a
href="https://endof10.org/">End of 10 campaign</a>, which encourages
users to
keep using their current hardware by switching to Free Software
operating systems, is there to help. The FSFE suopports this initiative.
</p>
<h3 id="sfp">SFP#34: Policy and EU: Tech sovereignty debate in
the EU</h3>
<p>Dive with us into the inner workings of the European Parliament and
learn about their approach on technological sovereignty. <a
href="/news/podcast/episode-34.html">In this 34th
episode of the Software Freedom Podcast</a>, Alex and Bonnie discuss the
current debate in the European Union and pay special attention to the
current European technological sovereignty and digital infrastructure
INI.</p>
<h3 id="legal-corner">Legal Corner: The threshold of originality for
copyrightable source code</h3>
<p>As a general rule, software source code is by default protected by
copyright. Copyright holders create Free Software by applying a Free
Software license to their code. Creative works, such as source code,
nevertheless must be sufficiently original in nature before they can be
protected by copyright. Exactly what is this “threshold of originality”,
and are there types of code that are not automatically protected by
copyright?</p>
<p><a href="/news/2025/news-20250515-01.html">Read
more</a></p>
<figure>
<img src="https://pics.fsfe.org/uploads/original/dc/28/7a4a871476a8de2148ddf0ac86d6.jpg"
alt="FSFE booth at T-DOSE"/>
</figure>
<h3 id="conferences">At the stages: participating in conferences around
Europe</h3>
<p>We have been busy in May as we have participated in several
conferences around Europe: Salmorejo Tech in Córdoba (Spain), DORS/CLUC
in Zagreb (Croatia), re:publica in Berlin (Germany), Hackmeeting HackIT
in Cagliari (Italy), and T-DOSE 2025 in Eindhoven (The Netherlands).
</p>
<p>Lucas Lasota, FSFE Legal Programme Manager, gave a talk online on 27
May about how the Digital Markets Act (DMA) relies on interoperability
as one of its regulatory tool in Art. 6(7).
</p>
<figure>
<img src="https://pics.fsfe.org/uploads/original/85/06/8bbae3bcaadf4ae8f89a1a6fe0b7.jpeg"
alt="Two women and two men sitting at a table and someone on the foreground talking with a microphone"/>
<figcaption>Gabriel Ku Wei Bin, FSFE Legal Programme Manager, participated in a
panel discussion on software freedom and machine learning in Warsaw,
during the local celebrations of 40 years of software freedom.
</figcaption>
</figure>
<p>We will be also busy in June attending events such as DevConf CZ,
openSuse Conference 2025, and many more... Find out more on <a
href="/events/events.html">events.fsfe.org</a>!</p>
<h3
id="take-action">Share your thoughts: why are you supporting
Software Freedom?</h3>
<p>This year, we are celebrating 40 years of software freedom, and we
want to hear from you about why this is important to you! Send us a
brief quote to contact@fsfe.org. Tell us why you support it and what it
means to you! We will use the best ones to update our testimonials page
and other communication channels!</p>
<h3 id="contribute">Contribute to our Newsletter</h3>
<p>We would love to hear from you. If you have any thoughts, pictures,
or news to share, please send them to us at newsletter@fsfe.org. You can
also <a href="/donate/donate.html">support us</a>, <a href="/contribute/contribute.html">contribute to our
work</a>, and <a href="/about/groups.html">join our
community</a>. We would like to thank our community and all the
volunteers, supporters, and donors who make our work possible, with a
special mention to our translators who make it possible for you to read
this newsletter in your mother tongue. </p>
<p>Your editor,<br/>
Ana </p>
</body>
<sidebar promo="about-fsfe" />
<date>
<original content="2025-06-03" />
</date>
<followup>donate</followup>
<tags>
<tag key="newsletter">Newsletter</tag>
<tag key="front-page"/>
<tag key="deviceneutrality">Device Neutrality</tag>
<tag key="windows-tax">Windows Tax</tag>
<tag key="podcast">Software Freedom Podcast</tag>
<tag key="legal">Legal</tag>
<tag key="licensing">Licensing</tag>
<tag key="legal-corner">Legal Corner</tag>
<tag key="pmpc">Public Money? Public Code!</tag>
<tag key="policy">European Public Policy</tag>
</tags>
<discussion href="https://mastodon.social/@fsfe/114623814063685370"/>
<image url="https://pics.fsfe.org/uploads/original/fa/f2/b7573d95ac6461f1cc2c84c4721f.png"
alt="Collage of pictures: an illustration of a hand removing a sticker that looks like the Windows logo. Behind it, you can see the word freedom; an image of a computer with some lines of code and the word copyright on top with a question mark; and a picture with info material from the FSFE from stickers to postcards to posters." />
</html>