fsfe-website/news/2010/news-20100907-01.en.txt

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EU survey on Free Software and standards: make your voice heard!
The Free Software Foundation Europe is calling on European Free Software
businesses to participate in a survey of business attitudes
towards the acceptability of including patents in industry standards.
The survey [http://projects.isi.tu-berlin.de/ipr/eso/survey.php] is
a key component of a study that will play the major role in the
EC's reform of standardisation policy. It is open for submissions until
September 17.
A major theme in the survey is whether patents that cover standards
should be licensed royalty-free (the W3C [fn:1] takes this
approach), or whether they should instead be licensed under so-called
"fair, reasonable and non-discriminatory terms" (FRAND) [fn:2].
FRAND is a misnomer as the terms are neither fair nor reasonable, nor
non-discriminatory - either for Free Software or indeed for anyone
other than the small circle of the very largest players in the
software market.
FSFE's President Karsten Gerloff says: "For Free Software, these
terms are disastrous as well as discriminatory to the point of
exclusion. They require royalties to be paid per copy, which makes it
impossible to distribute a program as Free Software - an obvious
nonsense."
A second theme in the survey is the question of which standardisation
organisations should receive official recognition. Should only those
standards that come out of organisations like ISO be recognised, or
should governments also accept standards that come out of industry
fora and consortia? Typically, the decision processes in fora and
consortia are somewhat more friendly to Free Software than those of
formal standardisation organisations, where established interests are
usually deeply entrenched.
It is of critical importance that as many Free Software companies as
possible respond to this survey, so that their views are heard and
form part of the data for the study. The implicit assumptions of the
survey are, unfortunately, biased towards large corporations with
dedicated 'standardisation employees'. This makes it all the more
important that Europe's Free Software companies speak up for
themselves.
"We need to make sure that the data gathered in this survey will
reflect the actual needs of European businesses", says Karsten
Gerloff. "Don't allow our common interests to be ignored!"
* Footnotes
[fn:1] World Wide Web Consortium, http://www.w3.org/
[fn:2] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FRAND