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- <title> News - EU antitrust case over: Samba receives interoperability information</title>
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- <h1>EU antitrust case over: Samba receives interoperability information</h1>
- <p class="background">
- In 2004 the European Commission found Microsoft guilty of monopoly
- abuse in the IT marketplace and demanded that complete
- interoperability information be made available to competitors.
- Microsoft objected to this decision and was overruled in September
- 2007 by the European Court of First Instance (CFI). The CFI found
- Microsoft guilty of deliberate obstruction of interoperability and
- upheld the obligation for Microsoft to share its protocol
- information.
- </p>
- <p class="background">
- The <a href="http://www.samba.org">Samba</a> Team has decided to make use of Micrsoft's obligation
- under the European judgements. Through the Protocol Freedom
- Information Foundation (PFIF), network interoperability information
- has been requested and a one-time access fee of 10.000 EUR is being
- paid to give Samba team full access to important specifications.
- </p>
- <p>
- "This case is over and interoperability won. The European Court made
- clear that interoperability information should not be kept secret and
- the agreement shows that Microsoft saw no way to continue its
- obstruction of interoperability in this area. This establishes a
- standard which everyone will have to meet from now on," summarizes
- Georg Greve, president of the Free Software Foundation Europe (FSFE).
- </p>
- <p>
- Jonas Öberg, FSFE's vice president, continues: "Other winners are all
- users of Workgroup productivity applications: Samba will now gain full
- access to all the information necessary for full interoperability with
- today's and tomorrow's Microsoft Workgroup Server products. All users
- stand to benefit from this, even those using Microsoft's products,
- because increased competition is likely to put pressure on Microsoft's
- pricing and decrease Microsoft's margins."
- </p>
- <p>
- "Under the current situation, thanks to the improvements that we have
- been able to obtain, the agreement is the best solution possible. It
- does not solve all the open issues we have with Microsoft, it just
- partially remedies an unfair and illegal situation. It is not a
- settlement, it is compliance to the remedies imposed by the Commission
- and upheld by the EC Courts. And at least it is now fully compatible
- with Free Software licensing," comments Carlo Piana, legal counsel of
- the FSFE.
- </p>
- <p>
- Piana continues: "We have been able once for all to receive a list of
- the patents that Microsoft claims to be reading on the specifications.
- Incredibly we have never been exactly told which those patents
- were. This should be helpful to stop FUD against Samba, and we hope
- the same will happen with other Free Software projects. It is standard
- practice: if you have an issue with somebody, you should tell what
- this issue is, or shut up completely."
- </p>
- <p>
- "The European Commission has been criticised harshly for its agreement
- with Microsoft, in particular its failure to declare potentially
- relevant patents of Microsoft invalid," Jonas Öberg continues: "The
- system is broken and needs fixing, but it is not for civil
- administration to declare specific patents valid or invalid. We need
- informed, transparent and democratic dialog on this issue."
- </p>
- <p>
- Georg Greve adds: "The European Commission got further than any other
- antitrust authority in the world and was more successful. They deserve
- our gratitude and support for having gone 80% of the way. All the same
- one could have hoped for the courage to also mention the problems
- caused by software patents for interoperability and thus competition,
- including a clear request to the proper political places to address
- this issue."
- </p>
- <p>
- "We should also not forget that this is only about one area in which
- Microsoft is showing the same behaviour. There are outstanding
- antitrust complaints from both the European Committee for
- Interoperable Systems (ECIS) and Opera about different abusive
- behaviours in the office, Internet and web browser area," Greve
- adds. "If the same methods are abusive in one area, they should also
- be abusive in another. So if the European Commission wants to follow
- the positive example it set since 1998, it should not fail to also
- investigate the other complaints."
- </p>
- <p>
- "The overall summary is positive. When FSFE set out in 2001 to support
- the European Commission in its antitrust investigation against
- Microsoft, our goal was to make this information available to Free
- Software. Working jointly with the Samba team since 2003, we managed
- to do just that."
- </p>
- <p>
- Jonas Öberg concludes: "Software patents were a problem then and they
- remain a problem today. We will need to solve this problem
- politically, and FSFE intends to keep working on this. Meanwhile I'd
- like to thank all the volunteers and employees of FSFE and Samba who
- worked on this amazing success for Free Software with little or no
- support while others were allowing themselves to be solicited out of
- the case. Our thanks also goes to everyone who supported our work over
- the years and helped make this success possible."
- </p>
-
- <p>About the Free Software Foundation Europe:</p>
-
- <p class="aboutfsfe">The Free Software Foundation Europe (FSFE) is a non-profit
- non-governmental organisation active in many European countries and
- involved in many global activities. Access to software determines
- participation in a digital society. To secure equal participation in
- the information age, as well as freedom of competition, the Free
- Software Foundation Europe (FSFE) pursues and is dedicated to the
- furthering of Free Software, defined by the freedoms to use, study,
- modify and copy. Founded in 2001, creating awareness for these
- issues, securing Free Software politically and legally, and giving
- people Freedom by supporting development of Free Software are central
- issues of the FSFE.<br />
- <br />
- https://fsfe.org</p>
-
-
- <p>Contact:</p>
- <address>
- Georg Greve +41-76-5611866<br />
- Jonas Öberg +46-733-423962<br />
- Carlo Piana +39-347-8835209<br />
- Shane Coughlan +41-79-2633406<br />
- Ciaran O'Riordan +32-477-364419<br />
- </address>
-
- <p>You can reach the FSFE switchboard from:</p>
- <address>
- Belgium: +32 2 747 03 57<br />
- Germany: +49 700 373 38 76 73<br />
- Sweden: +46 31 7802160<br />
- Switzerland: +41 43 500 03 66<br />
- UK: +44 29 200 08 17 7<br />
- </address>
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